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ISO: De Vinne bindings

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I am researching a series of books written by George Sand that were produced as limited editions by The De Vinne Press for George H. Richmond Co. between 1893 and 1897. Contemporary advertising indicates that the books in the set were limited to 750 copies each on Windsor paper. The copy I have of Fadette has a beautiful pictorial cover of a group of iris in gold on black cloth — it is very unusual — as it looks engraved and definitely has raised and sunken portions to it — almost as if the cloth had been carved. I would like to try to find out the method by which this dimensionality in the binding design was achieved as well as who designed the binding. For this, I assume I would have to have access to the De Vinne production records if they still exist.

My question is for [Theodore Low De Vinne biographer] Irene Tichenor: could she tell me if the De Vinne production records still exist and if I might be allowed access and how? Or if she is familiar with the De Vinne productions I am talking about and knows how these bindings were produced and who designed them, might she tell me?  I appreciate your time very much.
Kind Regards,
Adrienne Kitts
Austin Abbey Rare Books

Fadette2

Note that the leaves and the iris flowers themselves are sunken and the cloth of the leaves is quite smooth with no visible grain. The grain of the cloth is however, visible beneath the gilt used for the flower heads. I’m guessing that the heating(?) process by which the leaves were made fused the cloth and gave it a darker finish than the surrounding cloth that was not pressed. The background cloth that was not pressed is diagonally ribbed.

Comments

  1. Irene Tichenor 18 May, 2016 at 3:38 pm

    Dear Adrienne,

    I am afraid I must disappoint you about production records of the De Vinne Press. They did not survive, to my great regret. But because a book was printed by the Press does not mean it was bound there. The Press did have binding facilities but did not make it a specialty. In fact, Theodore De Vinne himself was not much interested in binding, feeling, I suspect, that the printed pages were the printer’s “product.” In all his voluminous writings, he did not cover binding.

    Unfortunately, your books fall before the period (1909-37) when copyright records (now at the Library of Congress) required the copyright applicant to list the printer, whether it was printed from plates or from type (and if type, set by whom) and the binder. It was very common for different firms to perform these functions on a given book.

    Yours seems to a cut above the run-of-the-mill trade binding. But you may be able to find more information within the “publishers’ cloth bindings” field of study. The resources for this include a (somewhat dated) online exhibition by Columbia University Libraries. https://exhibitions.cul.columbia.edu/exhibits/show/bindings .
    If you navigate by the left side you can find designer bindings, a picture of the “arming press” that creates the kind of three-dimensional gold stamping you describe, and a bibliography. This may be a launch pad for pursuing more recent study of this field. Good luck.

  2. Adrienne Kitts 19 May, 2016 at 4:08 pm

    Dear Irene,
    Thanks very much for your response to my query. I had exhausted all my leads on the online publisher’s binding resources before contacting you, though I do appreciate your comments very much — especially the information on the arming press. I will see if I can get any information through the the museum and research communities. If I do find the information I’m looking for, I will certainly contact the APHA with whatever I find.
    Thanks again for your help.

  3. Hi Adrienne,

    While I am not sure if this catalog helps at all, but the University of Cambridge contains an impressive collection of rare books, and may be worth searching their library catalog for specific terms you wish to search.

    Here’s one of the search results that may be a good starting point http://prhty.us/1Yu0FZq

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